Donald Trump's Re-election: Former U.S. President Donald Trump won re-election, becoming only the second president ever elected to serve non-consecutive terms.
Mexico's First Female President: Claudia Sheinbaum won Mexico's presidential election, becoming the first female president in the nation's history.
Syrian Political Shift: Rebels overtook the Syrian capital of Damascus, ousting President Bashar al-Assad and forming a new government.
Russia-Ukraine War: The war entered its third year, with Ukrainian President Zelenskyy signaling it's time for peace talks.
Israel-Hamas Conflict: The fighting spread, drawing in Iran and Hezbollah in Lebanon.
Sudanese Conflict: Clashes between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces militia intensified in Khartoum.
Hurricane Helene: The hurricane battered the southeastern U.S., killing over 230 people and causing tens of billions of dollars in property damage.
Geomagnetic Storm: Earth experienced its most intense geomagnetic storm since 1989, causing widespread disruptions to satellites, power grids, and communication systems.
Flooding in Spain: Severe flooding added to the year's challenges, ranking among the costliest on record.
Japan's Lunar Mission: Japan landed a Smart Lander for Investigating the Moon (SLIM) on a lunar crater and transmitted data back to Earth for three months.
China's Moon Mission: China sent a mission that brought back soil samples from the far side of the moon.
NASA's Perseverance Rover: The rover found possible evidence of microbial life on Mars.
Taylor Swift's Eras Tour: Taylor Swift wrapped up her record-setting world tour.
Oppenheimer Wins Oscars: The film "Oppenheimer" was the big winner at the Oscars.
Liam Payne's Death: Former One-Direction member Liam Payne died after allegedly falling from his hotel room balcony in Argentina.
Bitcoin's Value: Bitcoin's value surpassed $100,000 for the first time on December 5, 2024.
Odysseus Moon Lander: The Odysseus moon lander became the first private spacecraft to land on the Moon in over 50 years.
Ancient Lost City Discovered: The ruins of an ancient lost city were discovered in eastern Ecuador, estimated to be around 2,500 years old.
2024 was a year filled with significant global events, from political shifts and natural disasters to technological advancements and pop culture moments. It was a year that truly showcased the dynamic nature of our world.